Encyclopedias and dictionaries are useful for gathering general information and understanding the historical, cultural, and social contexts of your jazz history topic. Use these recommended sources to kickstart your research:
                    
        
            The New Grove Dictionary of Jazz
        
                    
                by
            
        
        
            Barry Kernfeld
        
                    
        
                
                            
                    
        
            The Jazz Handbook
        
                    
                by
            
        
        
            Barry McRae
        
                    
        
                
                            
                    
        
            The Cambridge Companion to Jazz
        
                    
                by
            
        
        
            Mervyn Cooke & David Horn
        
                    
        
                
                            
                    
        
            The Oxford Companion to Jazz
        
                    
                by
            
        
        
            Bill Kirchner